Environmental

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Marine Corps Base Hawaii
Kaneohe Bay, Hawaii
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Expand List item 10120Collapse List item 10120  About

No Dumping. Drains to ocean. Stormwater is the water that flows over the ground after it rains. As it makes its way over lawns, streets and other surfaces the water can pick up pollutants (litter, pet waster, fertilizers, etc.) and carry them downstream to the ocean.

Stormwater management at Marine Corps Base Hawaii is a critical part of the base's environmental stewardship. The MCBH has implemented a variety of methods to manage stormwater runoff, including the construction of infiltration basins, swales, vegetative swales, and culverts. These features capture, filter, and slow the runoff, preventing pollutants from entering the native water of Hawaii and helping to reduce flooding. MCBH has a comprehensive Stormwater Management Plan (SWMP) in place that outlines best management practices and strategies to reduce the impacts of stormwater runoff for construction, industrial, and commercial locations.

Expand List item 10122Collapse List item 10122  Guidance for Construction Projects
Construction Guidance

Stormwater Permits:

•NPDES General Construction Permit (NOI-C)

•NPDES General Dewatering Permit (NOI-G)

•NPDES General Pesticide Permit (NOI-M)

•USACE Nationwide Permit (Section 401/404)

Stormwater Manager: 808-496-3459

NEPA Manager:  808-496-7139

Construction Guidance

MCBH Project Exemption Checklist for Storm Water Inspection
Permit Application Process and Construction Oversight
Construction BMP Manual and Fact Sheets
Post Construction BMP Manual and Fact Sheets
Maintenance BMP Field Manual and Fact Sheets

 

Expand List item 10121Collapse List item 10121  Permits & Reports
Expand List item 10124Collapse List item 10124  Stormwater Stewardship Program
Expand List item 10123Collapse List item 10123  Training & Additional Resources

Training

Stormwater Pollution Prevention Slides
New Arrival Orientation Brief
 

Educational Materials

Household Hazardous Waste
Industrial Hazardous Waste
Waste Guide
EPA Stormwater Outreach

 

Volunteers apply a “No Dumping” sign during Operation Clean Water ‘Ohana. The purpose of the event is to protect resources and raise awareness of potential contaminants that wash down storm drains, ending up in the ocean. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Clayton Baker)

Volunteers apply a “No Dumping” sign during Operation Clean Water ‘Ohana. The purpose of the event is to protect resources and raise awareness of potential contaminants that wash down storm drains, ending up in the ocean. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Clayton Baker)

 
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Expand List item 10128Collapse List item 10128  Contact Us
Directions

Mokapu Road Buildings 1359 and 1360
First building on the right side after you cross the flight line



Contacts

Cultural Resources Managers
(808) 496-7126, 496-7134, 496-4218, or 496-7128

Environmental Director
(808) 496-5640

 

Expand List item 10129Collapse List item 10129  FAQs
Who do I contact if I find evidence of an archaeological site, including artifacts or bones?

Cultural Resources Manager at 496-7126, 496-7134, 496-4218, or 496-7128.



What types of archaeological sites are located at MCB Hawaii?

There are a variety of different types of sites.  They include ancient Hawaiian habitation and agricultural sites, historic house sites, ranching and plantation era sites, as well as military sites.  More information can be found on the history section of this website.



Where can I get sand for sand bags, sand tables, etc?

Sand must either be procured commercially or you may contact Base Facilities to see if they have any sand stockpiled. Due to the erosion concerns and archeological sensitivity of MCB Hawaii’s shorelines and beaches, removal of sand for any purpose is NOT allowed. State law prohibits the removal of sand from all State beaches.



Why are these old buildings important?

These buildings part of your national heritage and tell the story of former servicemen and women who served during World War II and the Cold War.

 

Expand List item 10133Collapse List item 10133  History of Camp Smith
Camp Smith

Camp Smith is located on the ridge that divides the traditional ahupua‘a (traditional Hawaiian land division) of ‘Aiea and Hālawa, but falls within Hālawa.  Ancient Hawaiians traveled up to this area for forest collection, which was an important activity as indicated by the presence of an important temple named Keaīwa located on the adjacent ridge to the northwest.

By the end of the 19th century, the area that is now Camp Smith was owned by the Bishop Estate and was under sugar cultivation.

The property was acquired by the US government in 1941 for construction of Aiea Naval Hospital.   The large multi-wing hospital building was designed by C.W. Dickey and President Roosevelt and Vice Admiral Ross T. McIntire contributed to the preparation of the plans.  The facilities were constructed under the supervision of the Bureau of Yards and Docks. 

During construction, the doctors assisted in the construction of the facility:  the chief surgeon became the head plumber; the psychiatrist took charge of laying foundations; the ear, nose, and throat specialist was assigned to string light poles; and other doctors became temporary carpenters, masons, and mechanics (Honolulu Advertiser 3 May 1942).  The project was completed in December 1943 due to extremely rapid and efficient construction.  The hospital staff created an occupational therapy program for patients that included participation in farming, carpentry, mechanics, clerical duties, laundry, and other similar duties.  Patients were also encouraged to participate in recreational activities such as painting or drawing, music, bowling, swimming, and baseball.  By 1944, the hospital was the largest outside of the continental United States.

In 1949, the hospital was deactivated.  In 1955, the Marine Corps selected the site for the Home of the Fleet Marine Force Pacific.  At this time it was named Camp H.M. Smith in honor of General Holland McTyeire  “Howlin’ Mad Smith.”
 

All hands formation at Aiea Naval Hospital. On 1 January 1944, Adm. Chester W. Nimitz ordered all able patients to assemble in front of the hospital.

Standard wards within Aiea Naval Hospital 23 November 1942.

Expand List item 10132Collapse List item 10132  History of Marine Corps Training Area Bellows
MCTAB

Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB), located on the windward side of O‘ahu, is a 1,049-acre parcel adjacent to Waimānalo Town.

Archaeological evidence indicates that there was long-term pre-Contact occupation at Bellows dating to a period between ca. AD 800 to 900. Settlement was focused along the interior beach ridges and swales. Midden remains include a variety of fish, shellfish, and seabirds.
 

Traces of a Hawaiian cultural deposit are being recorded by Marine Corps archaeologists in order to learn more about the past use of MCTAB. The dark gray soil contains fishbone, charcoal, and shell.

In addition, Hawaiians made stone tools, game stones, and mirrors from the fine basalt found along the hills at Waimanalo. Debris from the manufacture of stone tools, called debitage, has been uncovered within the cultural layer at Bellows.
 

A poi pounder made of basalt was used to pound taro into poi, a highly nutritious food eaten by Hawaiians.

The 19th Century Begins

Ranching and Residential Activities
 
During the 19th Century, residents of Waimānalo grew a variety of crops, such as banana, sweet potato, breadfruit. Taro, which was made into poi, was an important staple. It was grown in wet pondfields called lo‘i. A number of pondfields were documented along streams such as Puha Stream (now Waimānalo Stream). Their diet was supplemented by harvesting the marine resources along the coast, such as fish, shellfish, and seaweed.

In 1850, an Englishman named Thomas Cummins obtained a 50 year lease to the area after marrying the High Chiefess Kaumakaokane Papali‘ai‘aina, who descended from the Lonoikahaupu line and was a cousin to Kamehameha the Great. Cummins began a ranch in Waimānalo that emphasized high-quality breed cattle, race horses, and sheep, and built facilities that made Waimānalo a predominant stop for Hawaiian and European royalty. Cummins chartered the Waimanalo Sugar Plantation in 1877. He also constructed a mill and built a railroad. By 1881, there were about 1,000 acres of sugarcane.

In 1885, Waimanalo Sugar Plantation was acquired by Irwin & Co., which merged with C. Brewer & Co. in 1910. The plantation was sold in 1947.
 

The smokestack from the Waimanalo Sugar Plantation Mill visible along the tree line.

Defending America

Military Development

During World War I, the war in Europe increased fear of German expansion in Hawai‘i due to its colonization of nearby Pacific Islands. In 1917, Executive Order No. 2565, issued by President Woodrow Wilson, acquired 1,500 acres of land on the Waimānalo Plain for development of a military airfield.
 

P-40 after Japanese attack on Bellows Field, December 1941. U.S. National Archives.

On 7 December 1941, 20 planes were lined up on the runway. The officer of the day at Kaneohe Naval Air Station called Bellows Field to provide a warning of the Japanese attack; however, the call was regarded as a practical joke.

During the attack, the Zeros strafed the field and shot parked planes. Two pilots were killed and three of the 12 P-40s from the 44th Pursuit Squadron were destroyed. The next day two officers in an O-47 spotted a Japanese midget submarine grounded on the reef off of Waimānalo Beach. Two men waded out into the surf and rescued/captured the commander of the submarine, Ensign Kazuo Sakamaki.

Ensign Sakamaki became the first prisoner of war (POW), taken by the United States in World War II.

Expand List item 10131Collapse List item 10131  History of Pu'uloa
Pu'uloa

Pu‘uloa is located on the south coast of the Ewa Plain, which is underlain by coral reef that formed in shallow ocean water during a higher stand of sea level.

Pu‘uloa is famous as a place where humans first landed on O‘ahu and where breadfruit was first brought to Hawai‘i in the 12th century by the chief Kahai, a grandson of Moikeha, and elder of O‘ahu chief Mailikukahi. 

In addition, it is part of the Plain of Kaupe‘a, the realm of homeless or wandering souls. These ghosts or spirits caught pulelehua (moths or butterflies) and nanana (spiders) in the hope of finding helpful ‘aumakua (family deities) who could save them (Kamakau 1968:47, 49; Sterling and Summers 1978:44).

When Captain Vancouver visited this area in the 18th century, he described it as a, “very barren rocky waste, nearly destitute of verdue” (Vancouver 1798:217). 

Native Hawaiian habitation occurred along the coast during the pre‐Contact and early post‐Contact periods.  However, there is no information from the traditional or archaeological records about habitation within the specific area in which the Puuloa Training Facility is now located.

James Dowsett purchased Pu‘uloa in the 1880s and established a large ranch. His heirs maintained ranching operations on parts of the land through the 1950s.  The 137‐acre Puuloa Training Facility is located on land that formerly was of part of this ranch.

The Army acquired Pu‘uloa as part of the Coastal Defense System through negotiated purchases between 1904 and 1921. The area was transferred to the Navy between 1915 and 1916 and became known as Puuloa Military Reservation of Oahu. The Navy developed this area into a small‐arms range, and by 1927, the Puuloa Naval Reservation became known as the Navy Rifle Range.

The Marine Corps maintained the range for rifle and pistol practice. By 1934, it was known as the Marine Corps Rifle Range. During the Vietnam era, Marine training intensified and a sniper school was established at the Puuloa Training Facility. In July 1970, the facility was transferred from Marine Barracks Hawaii (formerly Marine Barracks Pearl Harbor) to Camp H. M. Smith. The 1,000‐yard range supported the sniper school until 1979, when the school was transferred to Marine Corps Air Station Kaneohe Bay (now called MCB Hawaii).
 

Rifle Range in 1918.

Tent camp at Pu‘uloa in 1918.

Expand List item 10130Collapse List item 10130  History of the Mokapu Peninsula
Marine Corps Base Hawaii

Marine Corps Base Hawaii, located on the windward side of O‘ahu, is a 2,951-acre peninsula that separates Kāne‘ohe Bay and Kailua Bay.

About 600 years ago, fishermen began setting up fishing camps along the shore, including Fort Hase Beach. Archaeologists have identified fire pits and impressions made from posts that supported thatched wooden structures.

Traces of a Hawaiian fishing camp were exposed by high surf at Fort Hase Beach. It was carefully excavated by archaeologists.  Image by Myra Tuggle



The 20th Century Begins

Ranching and Residential Activities

The Kaneohe Ranch was started in 1917 by Harold Castle. It consisted of nearly 10,000 acres on the windward side of O‘ahu and included much of Mōkapu Peninsula. Few archaeological features have been discovered from the ranching era on Mōkapu. Features that have been found include a rock wall on Puu Hawaiiloa and a rock-lined cistern for water collection.

Paniolo (Hawaiian cowboys) from the Kaneohe Ranch in the 1930s on Mōkapu Peninsula.  Photo from Hawaii State
 

During the early 20th Century, the Mokapu Land Co was developing beach cottages along the north and west coast of the peninsula in an area called Pali Kilo. Many were weekend cottages owned by families of doctors and other professionals who resided in  Honolulu. By 1936, 129 of the 248 lots had been sold. Foundations of the former beach cottages are still visible.

Stairs leading to the Phillip Martella House, which had terraced gardens and views of Kāne‘ohe Bay.


 

Defending America - Military Development

With the threat of a world war looming, the U.S. Army began development of Fort Kuwaaohe on the eastern side of Mōkapu Peninsula in 1918. They constructed defenses on Ulupau Crater. The Navy began construction on the west side of the peninsula in 1938 resulting from the threat of another war.

On the morning of 7 December 1941, O‘ahu found itself under attack by the Japanese. Although the island was prepared for enemy landing or naval bombardment, it was not equipped for a carrier-based raid. The aircraft and hangars at Naval Air Station (NAS) Kaneohe were targeted during the attack, which occurred seven minutes before the attack at Pearl Harbor. The air raid left 19 dead and 67 wounded. The hangars were destroyed and all but three aircraft, on patrol during the attack, were ruined. One Japanese plane was shot down, crashing into the northwest side of Pu‘u Hawaiiloa.

PBY on fire, 7 December 1941. U.S. National Archives.

 

Expand List item 10127Collapse List item 10127  NHPA Section 106
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Expand List item 10134Collapse List item 10134  About Earth Month
"Invest in Our Planet, Protect Our Future"
-Earth Month
EARTH DAY MESSAGE

Students with Mokapu Elementary School take a tour of the Nu’ Upia Ponds during a field trip, Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Nov. 14, 2018.     Children learn about native and endemic species during the science, technology, engineering and mathematics festival, Mokapu Elementary School, Marine Corps Base Hawaii, March 8, 2023.


Background

Earth Day is a worldwide event celebrated annually on April 22 that has since expanded to the month of April. Earth Day was founded in 1970 as a grassroots effort by World War II veteran Senator Gaylord Nelson to raise environmental awareness and involve citizens and communities in creating a cleaner, healthier world. Since the 1990s the Department of the Navy and other military services have celebrated Earth Month annually, organizing events for the community, conducting educational outreach activities, and highlighting Navy/Marine environmental and energy programs.


A baby sea turtle is held up during an excavation at Fort Hase Beach, Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Aug. 10, 2021.

 

 

A baby sea turtle is held up during an excavation at Fort Hase Beach, Marine Corps Base Hawaii. The natural wildlife and landscape is a precious resource to both MCBH and the people of Hawaii, and we take seriously our stewardship role of protecting these resources. (U.S. Marine Corps photo by Lance Cpl. Brandon Aultman)

 

Expand List item 10142Collapse List item 10142  Earth Month Articles
Expand List item 10136Collapse List item 10136  Weed Warriors

VOLUNTEERS NEEDED 
Join the Natural Resources team in removing invasive plants from Endangered Species habitats! Come prepared to work hard, get dirty, and possibly wet!
LOAs issued for all active duty
To Sign up contact to mcbh_ecpd_events@usmc.mil or 808.496.7000 
What to bring: Closed toed shoes, water bottle, and sun protection
 

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Expand List item 10143Collapse List item 10143  Program Overview

PROGRAM MANAGER
Phone: 808-496-4358

The mission of the Environmental Restoration (ER) Program is to investigate and clean up hazardous substances or munitions that may pose a risk to human health or the environment. The Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) ER Program was initiated in the 1980s to identify and cleanup areas where past practices impacted the environment. Today the ER Program is comprised of two components, the Installation Restoration (IR) Program and Munitions Response Program (MRP).

- The IR Program identifies, investigates, and cleans up or controls Hazardous Substance (HS) releases from past waste disposal operations and spills at Marine Corps installations. Although the IR Program is intended primarily to clean up past HS releases, it may address the cleanup of past releases of any pollutant and/or contaminant that endangers public health, welfare, or the environment.  

- The MRP investigates and cleans up munitions and explosives of concern (MEC) and munitions constituents (MC) used or released on MCBH properties from past operations and activities. MEC includes unexploded ordnance (UXO), discarded military munitions (DMM), and MC that present an explosive hazard. The MRP generally follows the same procedures and policies as the IR Program with some unique aspects, including the integration of explosives safety requirements.
 

 

Expand List item 10145Collapse List item 10145  Executive Order Requirements

EO 12088 (October 1978), requires each Executive Agency to comply with applicable pollution control standards, including responsibility for all necessary actions for prevention, control, and abatement of environmental pollution with respect to Federal facilities and activities under their respective control. Compliance with applicable pollution control standards means conforming to the same substantive, procedural, and other requirements that apply to private citizens.

 

EO 12580 (January 1987), as amended by EO 12777, delegates Federal agencies as lead CERCLA authority, including DoD. The lead agency authority for DOD has been re-delegated to its individual departments. NAVFAC has been delegated program responsibility to plan and implement response actions at all DON (including Marine Corps) installations.

Expand List item 10144Collapse List item 10144  Federal Laws & Regulations

The Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (CERCLA)
CERCLA, also known as “Superfund” was created in 1980 in direct response to Love Canal and other notable hazardous substance release and contamination incidents. CERCLA directly addresses environmental releases or threatened releases to the air, surface water, groundwater, sediment, and soil. CERCLA also authorized the creation of a trust fund to be used by the EPA to clean up emergency and long-term hazardous waste (HW) problems. The DoD is not covered by the trust fund; however, Congress set up special funding outside CERCLA, the Defense Environmental Restoration Account (DERA), to pay the cost of DoD responses to HW site remediation. In a memorandum issued on 3 May 1995, the Deputy Secretary of Defense delegated DERA to the military departments and defense agencies. The account that funds Marine Corps requirements is now referred to as the Environmental Restoration, Navy (ER,N) account. The ER,N account is used to execute both the IR Program and the MRP.

 

The Superfund Amendments and Reauthorization Act (SARA)
CERCLA, as originally enacted in 1980, did not include specific provisions for ER at DoD sites. This changed in 1986 with the passage of SARA, which states that all federal facilities “shall be subject to, and comply with, this act in the manner and to the same extent, both procedurally and substantively, as any non-government entity.” Additionally, SARA established the Defense Environmental Restoration Program (DERP). 

 

National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP)
The National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP) (40 Code of Federal Regulations [CFR] Part 300) is the regulation that implements CERCLA. The NCP provides the organizational structure and procedures to prepare for and respond to discharges of oil and the release or threatened release of hazardous substances, pollutants, and contaminants. The NCP also outlines actions to be taken upon discovery of a release and following notification of a release of a hazardous substance in a reportable quantity. 

Expand List item 10150Collapse List item 10150  Program Communications

ER Program Personnel

The MCBH ER Program Manager, in conjunction with NAVFAC-Pacific, manages the environmental cleanup at MCBH properties by working closely with Federal and state regulators to ensure compliance with environmental statutes and regulations. The Hawaii Department of Health Hazard Evaluation and Emergency Response Office (HDOH-HEER) acts as the lead regulatory agency for the IR and MRP Programs by providing oversight for the environmental program at MCBH. Contact MCBH’s ER program manager at 808-496-4358 with any questions.

Administrative Record

The complete Administrative Record (AR) for MCB Hawaii is maintained at NAVFAC Pacific. It includes project documents, technical reports, and any other supporting documentation that form the basis for selection of remedial actions under the ER Program. Contact MCBH’s ER program manager at 808-496-4358 with any questions or data requests.

 

Expand List item 10146Collapse List item 10146  Programs

The Defense Environmental Restoration Program (DERP) was established by Congress to provide centralized management for the cleanup of Department of Defense (DoD) hazardous waste sites consistent with the provisions of CERCLA as implemented by the National Oil and Hazardous Substances Pollution Contingency Plan (NCP) of 1982, and amended by SARA of 1986. Executive Order (E.O.) 12580 delegates authority to the DoD to clean up Navy and Marine Corps installations. Two cleanup programs were created under DERP, the Installation Restoration (IR) Program and the Munitions Response Program (MRP). The Environmental Restoration Process provides the framework for cleanup activities on DON installations.

The Installation Restoration Program was established in 1984 to identify, assess, characterize, and clean up or control contamination from past hazardous waste sites at US Navy and Marine Corps installations across the country, and is the DoD equivalent to Superfund. 

The Military Munitions Response Program (MMRP) was established in 2000 to address munitions and explosives of concern (MEC) and munitions constituents (MCs) used or released on sites from past operations and activities. The Munitions Response Program (MRP) is the Navy and Marine Corp's equivalent to the MMRP.

A complete list of IR and MRP sites at MCBH is presented HERE. Sites are grouped by MCBH properties which include: (1) Kaneohe Bay (KB); (2) Camp H. M. Smith (CS); (3) Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB); (4) Training Support Facility Molokai (TSFM); and (5) Waikane Valley Impact Area (WVIA). Two sites (highlighted green) are considered open and still being evaluated under the IR and MRP programs. The remainder of IR and MRP sites at MCBH properties are considered closed with no further action required or closed with Institutional or Land Use Controls (LUCs) in-place. LUCs are physical, legal, or administrative mechanisms that restrict the use of, or limits the access to real property. Sites with LUCs are subject to five-year reviews that are performed under CERCLA and SARA to verify that the selected remedies for hazardous material and munitions response releases at MCBH properties remain protective of human health and the environment. 

The most recent five-year review was conducted in November 2021 and includes an assessment of nine sites, including: (1) H-3 Landfill Site 00001; (2) Quarry Pit Landfill Site 00002; (3) PCB Spill Site 00001 at Camp H.M. Smith; (4) Various Transformers Site 00026; (5) Former Moving Target Range Unexploded Ordnance (UXO) Site 00002; (6) Former Trap and Skeet Range UXO Site 00003; (7) Waikane Valley Impact Area UXO Site 22; (8) LF01 Site B0001 MCTAB; and (9) DA101 Site B0002 at MCTAB. All five-year reviews are performed under the CERCLA and the SARA to verify that the selected remedies for hazardous material release at the site remain protective of human health and the environment.

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Expand List item 10152Collapse List item 10152  Natural Resources Management

 

The Natural Resources program within the Conservation Division of the Environmental Department manages natural resources to support the military mission, while preserving, protecting and enhancing these resources. Natural resources include land, soils, beaches, dunes, native/non-native plants, landscaping, fish, birds, and other wildlife, both terrestrial and aquatic, inland in protected wetlands, streams, and offshore around coral reef systems within our jurisdiction at MCBH-Kaneohe Bay, Camp Smith, Pu’uloa, Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB) and Waikane Valley.

The Base’s Integrated Natural Resources Management Plan (INRMP) is the over-arching document that guides MCB Hawaii’s approach to natural resources management, while supporting quality of life, controlled public access to these resources and “no net loss” of military training options.

Expand List item 10155Collapse List item 10155  Wildlife Threats

 

Human Impacts

Human impacts, direct or indirect on the environment includes negative changes to natural habitats and ecosystems, biodiversity, and other natural resources.  Humans are responsible for global warming, environmental degradation, i.e., ocean acidification, pollution, and the extinction of wildlife and plant species. Air travel has greatly accelerated the introduction and movement of invasive species to Hawaii and the mainland.  Human impact threats include: loss and degradation of habitat; introduction of invasive species, spread of disease, destructive recreational activities, construction, light pollution, and changes in ecology related to climate change.

 

What makes a species invasive?

Invasive species are an undesirable biological entity that is either intentionally or accidently introduced by a human agent.  Many features are attributed to invasive species and invaded ecosystems, but none are universal; invasive species tend to have a suite of traits rather than all of them. Common invasive species traits include fast growth, rapid reproduction, high dispersal ability, phenotypic plasticity (ability to alter one’s growth form to suit current conditions), allelopathy (a mechanism whereby the invader prevents other plants from growing nearby), tolerance of a wide range of environmental conditions, ability to live off of a wide range of food types, single parent reproduction (especially in plants), and, commonly, association with humans.

An example of non-native vertebrate and invertebrate animal species at MCBH, e.g., mongoose, free-roaming cats (feral and domesticated), feral pigs, yellow crazy ants, and Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle (CRB). These and other invasive species alter habitat, may transmit disease, and disrupt and prey upon native species; especially vulnerable are threatened and endangered species.

5090.2 Vol 11 directs installations to “develop and implement scientifically sound strategies to prevent the introduction and/or spread of exotic, invasive, and noxious plant species, including but not limited to monitoring, early detection and rapid response procedures, and control.”  The cost to control invasive species and the damages they inflict upon property and natural resources in the US is estimated at $137 billion annually.

 

Predators

Photos of a cat, rat and mongoose

Predators (cats, rodents, mongoose) found aboard MCBH are a primary threat to endangered waterbirds and ground-nesting seabirds. Non-native, introduced wildlife and insect species have taken a significant toll on Hawaii’s native wildlife populations. An intensive, year-round predator control program has been implemented on base to reduce the impact from these invasive predators.

The objectives of conducting wildlife control aboard MCB Hawaii are: 

  • Protection of migratory and endangered birds
  • Bird Aircraft Strike Hazard (BASH) mitigation
  • Health and welfare of Marines and base community.

MCBH contracts feral and nuisance animal control within the Nu’upia Ponds Wildlife Management Area (WMA) at MCBH Kaneohe Bay, Marine Corps Air Station (MCAS) airfield; Camp Smith, Pu’uloa and Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB).  Target species for control are cats, introduced bird species, mongoose, pigs, and rats.  For most applications, live traps are used to capture the aforementioned species with the exception of rats and mongoose. Live traps are checked daily, when active trapping is being conducted.  Animal control is a necessary tool to protect our wildlife species. Controlling wildlife also provides a safe training environment and protects the health of base personnel from wildlife that may carry harmful organisms.

Expand List item 10151Collapse List item 10151  Contact Us

 

  • Natural Resources Manager 496-7000 or 496-7129
  • Wildlife Technician 285-6464
  • Conservation Law Enforcement 496-7135
  • Volunteer Information

Photo of building 1360.

We are located on Mokapu Rd. in building 1360, just across the runway near the Archery Range and just before you reach the Pyramid Rock Recreation Area

 

MCBH Environmental Protection Specialist

 (808) 496-2860

Household Hazardous Waste

 

Program Manager

Building 1360
(808) 496-7136

 

HAZMIN Center Manager

Building 6407
(808) 496-0770

 

BHWAS Manager

Building 6409
(808) 496-9913

 
Events and Training

MCBH-ECPD-Training@usmc.mil

Expand List item 10159Collapse List item 10159  Approved and Prohibited Plants
Expand List item 10158Collapse List item 10158  Common MCBH Plant Species
Expand List item 10175Collapse List item 10175  Comprehensive Environmental Training and education Program (CETEP)

 

PROGRAM OVERVIEW

Program Manager: 808-496-1256

Established in 1992, the United States Marine Corps (USMC) Comprehensive Environmental Training and Education Program (CETEP) integrates the requirements of Marine Corps Order (MCO) 5090.2, Environmental Compliance and Protection Manual, and DOD Instruction 4715.10 (Environmental Education, Training, and Career Development). The goal of the CETEP is to ensure that appropriate environmental instruction and information is provided to all levels of the Marine Corps in the most effective manner and to achieve full compliance with all environmental training requirements. 

In accordance with MCO 5090.2, MCBH has an established CETEP Plan that supports meeting the environmental training challenge, compliance and pollution prevention goals, and Environmental Management System (EMS) objectives.

 

TRAINING REQUIREMENTS

Environmental Compliance Coordinators (ECCs) and Alternates 

  • ECC designation/ Appointment Letter  
  • MCBH Environmental Compliance & Hazardous Waste 
  • Must attend 3 of 4 quarterly meetings  
  • Introduction to Hazardous Waste Generation (CECOS) OR Defense Hazardous Material/Waste Handling (ALU) 

Hazardous Waste Shop Level Coordinators (SLCs) and Alternate SLCs 

  • SLC designation/ Appointment Letter  
  • MCBH Environmental Compliance & Hazardous Waste 
  • Must attend 3 of 4 quarterly meetings 
  • Introduction to Hazardous Waste Generation (CECOS) OR Defense Hazardous Material/Waste Handling (ALU) 

Secondary MOS 8056 Marines 

  • The following courses partially fulfill 8056 MOS designation-training requirements and require additional training to meet all requirements: 
  • Defense Hazardous Material/Hazardous Waste (HM/HW) Handling Course (Army Logistics University) or Introduction to Hazardous Waste Generation and Handling (CECOS) or a Headquarters, Marine Corps Facilities Division (HQMC (LF))/MCICOM (GF)-approved regional or installation 24-hour HM/HW Handling course. 
  • Hazardous Communication (HAZCOM) training in accordance with 29 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) 1910.1200. 
  • A local course developed or endorsed by the installation CETEP Coordinator consisting of site-specific HM/HW procedures and First Responder Operations Level competencies in accordance with 29 CFR 1910.120(q)(6)(ii).

 

COURSE LIST AND DESCRIPTIONS

The following courses are offered at MCBH Environmental Compliance and Protection Division (ECPD)’s classroom (Building 1359). Refer to the 2024 Classroom Schedule for the most up to date listings.  

MCBH Environmental Compliance & Hazardous Waste (2 Days) 

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION: Situational awareness and job-specific training on why and how to comply with the laws protecting our environment and managing hazardous waste on MCBH properties. Individual Letters of Completion are issued to each student. 
     
    • Upcoming Course Dates:
       
      • 12-13 February 2025 
      • 9-10 April 2025 
      • 11-12 June 2025 
      • 13-14 August 2025 
      • 8-9 October 2025 
      • 10-11 December 2025 
         
  • TOPICS COVERED: Natural/Cultural Resources, Environmental Management System (EMS) Compliance Assessments, Hazardous Waste (HW) management; Hazardous Material (HM) Minimization (HAZMIN) Center services; Storm Water Pollution Prevention; SPCC/Spill Prevention; Spill Response First Responder Awareness; Oil Water Separators; Recycling and Household HM Re-Use Room; CETEP Environmental Training Guide. ​ 
     
  • COMPLIES WITH: ​Marine Corps Order (MCO) 5090.2, MCO 1200, and COMNAVAIRINST 4790 local installation training required for Environmental General Awareness and Job-Specific Training. Ensures personnel assigned job responsibilities with a significant impact on the environment receive appropriate environmental training. ​ 
     
  • TARGET AUDIENCE: 
     
    • Unit Environmental Compliance Coordinators (ECCs) and Alternate ECCs 
    • Unit Hazardous Waste Shop Level Coordinators (SLCs) and Alternate SLCs 
    • 8056 Marines 
    • Personnel (military, civilian, contractor*) responsible for unit’s environmental compliance and/or generate, handle, manage and/or supervise those who manage hazardous waste in the performance of their duties aboard MCBH. Contractors attend this course to the benefit of the government/MCBH; informed of MCBH-specific forms and procedures (must already know their contractor industry standards).  
       
  • PREREQUISTES: ECC designation/ Appointment Letter  
     
  • REGISTRATION: MCBH-ECPD-Training@USMC.mil or 808-496-1256 


MCBH Safety Hazardous Material Communication (HAZCOM) Course 

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION: This bi-monthly one hour safety course located in Bldg 279 Classroom informs personnel how to protect themselves from exposure to the hazardous properties of chemicals, personal protective equipment to use, and emergency procedures in case of an accidental release. Additional courses may be added based on need and availability ​reach out to 808-496-1830. Find the Class Schedule at https://www.mcbhawaii.marines.mil/Offices-Staff/Base-Safety/ look for HAZCOM. 
     
  • TOPICS COVERED: Course focuses on understanding and utilizing information provided in the Hazardous Chemical Safety Data Sheets.​ 
     
  • COMPLIES WITH: ​ ​29 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR), Marine Corps Order 1200 & 5090 (MCO),1910 Operations Naval Instruction 5100 (OPNAVINST), Hawaii Administrative Rules Title 12-203 (HAR), Marine Corps Base Hawaii Order 5100.19 (MCBH), Commander Naval Air Forces Instruction 4790.2C (COMNAVAIRFORINSTR) 
  • TARGET AUDIENCE: Unit HW handlers
    ​ 
  • PREREQUISTES: None 
     
  • REGISTRATION: (808) 496-1830 


Hazardous Waste: Defense Hazardous Material / Waste Handling 

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION: This annual 3-day course provides attendees with fundamental information to handle hazardous waste (HW). Certification valid for 1 year. Additional courses may be added based on need and availability ​reach out to MCBH-ECPD-Training@USMC.mil .  
     
  • TOPICS COVERED: This course covers the basics of identification and classification of hazardous materials (HM) and hazardous wastes (HW); health effects and personal safety; packaging, labeling, handling, storage, transportation procedures; contingency planning and release response; and HMs and waste laws, regulations, and policies.  It provides fundamental information for those who generate, handle, package, store, transport, generate, or manage HM's and/or HWs.  ​ 
     
  • COMPLIES WITH: ​ ​ Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (RCRA) regulations (40 CFR 260-265) and DOD policy. Course fulfills general training requirements by RCRA regulations, Hazardous Communications Program (29 CFR 1910.1200), and Department of Transportation Hazardous Material (HM) Training (49 CFR 172.704). ​ 
     
  • TARGET AUDIENCE: 
     
    • Unit HW handlers​ 
    • MOS 8056 Marines 
       
  • PREREQUISTES: MCBH Environmental Compliance & Hazardous Waste 
     
  • REGISTRATION: MCBH-ECPD-Training@USMC.mil or 808-496-1256  


Unit Commanders Environmental In-Brief training (Available upon request) 

  • COURSE DESCRIPTION: In-brief for new unit/tenant commanders to establish environmental awareness at MCB Hawaii and to ensure personnel subject to environmental training requirements are appropriately trained. 
     
  • TOPICS COVERED: Brief description of Historic & Cultural Resources; Marine & Wildlife Natural Resources; Oil Spill Response Awareness & Reporting; Recycling & Waste Guide; Spill Prevention (SPCC); Aboveground Storage Tanks; Oil Water Separators; Storm Water Runoff Pollution Prevention; Hazardous Material Minimization Center (HAZMINCEN) Storage & Handling; Hazardous Waste Satellite Accumulation Site Management; Environmental Mgt System (EMS) Compliance Inspections. 
     
  • COMPLIES WITH: ​ ​ MCO 5090.2 Environmental General Awareness 
     
  • TARGET AUDIENCE: MCB Hawaii Tenant and Unit Commanders 
     
  • PREREQUISTES: N/A 
     
  • REGISTRATION: MCBH-ECPD-Training@USMC.mil or 808-496-1256 


To register: Email the following information to MCBH-ECPD-Training@USMC.mil or contact the CETEP Program Manager at 808-496-1256. 

 

ONLINE TRAINING RESOURCES

Marine net 

MCB Hawaii Outreach Videos 

Hazardous Material / Hazardous Waste 

CECOS (Civil Engineer Corps Officer School) 

Enroll in CECOS
 

Environmental Compliance: 

 

Environmental Conservation: 

 

Environmental Management: 

 

Environmental Restoration: 

 

Pollution Prevention: 

 

ECC/SLC MEETINGS

MCBH ECPD holds quarterly coordination meetings for designated ECCs, Alternate ECCs, designated SLCs, and Alternate SLCs.  

2025 Calendar 

  • Must attend 3 of 4 quarterly meetings.  
     
  • Meetings will briefly cover/review: Any upcoming relevant event/outreach information, any new/upcoming/updated laws/regulations, proper turnover binder documentation, Waste Accumulation Point (WAP) inspection requirements (proper labeling, secondary containment, waste disposal procedures, and documentation), Solid Waste storage/disposal, Storm Water Pollution Prevention Plan, Spill Response procedures and documentation, Tanks & Oil Water Separator (OWS) management (inspections and documentation), Dig Permits/NEPA process, and any updated ECPD contact information. 
Expand List item 10162Collapse List item 10162  Coral Reefs
Expand List item 10172Collapse List item 10172  ECPD Recycling and Solid Waste
 
Keep MCBH beautiful by following the Recycling & Waste Guide and
Complying with MCBH Order 5233.1B Litter and Trash Disposal.

Recycling and Waste Guide
 

MCBH Recycle Center

Building 132

Intersection of 1st and D Street

Monday – Friday 0700-1030 & 1200-1400

808-496-4300

 

MCBH Landfill

Middaugh St

Before the Range

Monday – Friday 0700-1030 & 1200 - 1330

Get Landfill Pass at Recycle Center

 

Kapa’a Transfer Station

100 Kapa’a Quarry Road
Kailua

Public Site for Personal Waste

Mon-Fri 1000-1800

Sat-Sun 0700-1800

 

Expand List item 10163Collapse List item 10163  Fishing Regulations

 

Base Order P1710.1 (Jun 2012) - Changes to the Fishing regulations occurred on Jun 2017. Included in the revisions are species bag and size limits and equipment restrictions. State Fishing Regulations apply on Marine Corps Base Hawaii. In Addition to State and Federal Laws, MCBH Has Its Own Prohibitions & Restrictions!

 

Gear Restrictions

The following are excerpts of regulations & restrictions. For questions regarding the MCBH fishing regulations, please contact MCB Hawaii Animal Control Section at (808) 496-1821 (office) or 808-368-2645.

• ONLY Barbless Fishing Hooks may be used when fishing! Crimping down the barb on hooks is permissible.
• Only 2 poles allowed for every person actively fishing.
• Attend your fishing gear at all times.
• PROHIBITED to use gill nets, lay nets, or cross nets. Throw nets must have a minimum stretched mesh size of more than two inches.
• Crab nets shall be more than three feet in diameter and limited to three nets per person.
• Spear guns must be registered with MPD (Base Security and Access Control Order). You must accompany children under 13 years old if they are using or possessing a spear gun (“arbolete” type).
• Scoop nets may be used for the capture of bait fish (nehu); however, the nets with handle cannot exceed three feet in length.

 

Prohibitions

Photo of a person fishing.

• If you Cannot Identify the Species- Catch & Release ONLY!

• No Rod & Reel Fishing at Pali Kilo Cove
• No Chumming or Dumping Food Scraps in the Water to Lure Fish anywhere on MCBH
• No Collection of Seahorses
• No Collection of Marine Animals for Personal Use.  You shall not collect marine animals for commercial sale or use in personal aquariums on MCBH.
• Release of Aquatic Animals in MCBH Waters.  Do not release any type of aquatic animal in MCB Hawaii waters because it may contribute to non-native animal invasions.
• Taking or Damaging Coral or “Live Rock.”  State Hawaii Administrative Rules (HAR) Chapter 13-95 prohibits taking, breaking, or damaging, with any implement, any stony coral or live rock. Many animals depend on rocks or coral to survive.
• ‘Opihi (Limpet) Picking.  Do not take limpets (otherwise known as ‘Opihi) on MCBH. The number of ‘Opihi are declining in Hawaii due to over-picking.
• Wana (Sea Urchin).  Do not take Wana (sea urchin) on MCB Hawaii. The number of Wana on base are declining and the venom from their sting may be hazardous to your health.
• Ula (Spiny Lobster) and Ula papa (Slipper Lobster).  Due to massive declines of lobster populations in the waters of ‘Oahu, fishing of these animals is prohibited on MCBH.
• Crabbing is prohibited in the Mokapu Central Drainage Channel (MCDC) or the Nu’upia Ponds Wildlife Management Area.

All fishermen must have on their person, at all times, appropriate identification and/or documentation establishing their eligibility to fish while on MCBH and render it upon request!

 

Without Permits

Active duty, retired and reserve military personnel, their dependents and house guests, civilian personnel permanently employed aboard MCBH, current MPD animal control officer auxiliaries, civilian personnel who were employed and retired aboard MCBH, and children younger than 13 years old when accompanied by a person entitled to fish, do not need fishing permits.

 

Requires a Permit

All persons 13 years of age or older, who are not entitled to fish as listed above, must have a fishing permit. All permits will be valid for 3 months and issued on a first-come, first-serve basis.

• Permit holders may fish from: ½ hour before sunrise to ½ after sunset daily
• Permit holders are ONLY allowed to fish at the Fuel Pier & Ft. Hase
• Attend all of your fishing gear at all times

Map of MCBH Fishing Areas

Catch Regulations

 

Contacts

For More Information contact Marine Corps Base Hawaii Animal Control Section at (808) 496-1821 (office).

 

Authorized Fishing Locations
Map of authorized fishing areas

Expand List item 10156Collapse List item 10156  Hunting Regulations

 

Recreational Bow Hunting Program at Marine Corps Training Area Bellows

Photo of a hunter and pig

Marine Corps Base (MCB) Hawaii has a recreational bow hunting program for feral pigs at Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB). The program provides high-quality bow hunting opportunities. Providing quality recreational opportunities sustains the morale and welfare of troops and supports personnel as part of the US Marine Corps mission. Department of Defense personnel and members of the general public are eligible to participate.

Program Basics

• Hunting areas in MCTAB are open to hunting during some weekends and Federal holidays, only when training exercises are not taking place.
• Only hunting of feral pigs are allowed. A bag limit of one pig, per hunter, per day is imposed.
• Archery equipment (long bows, recurved bows, compound bows) is the only form of hunting allowed.
• Hunting with firearms is NOT permitted. It is unlawful to possess a loaded firearm in MCTAB.
• Hunting with dogs is NOT permitted.
• There is no fee to be awarded a hunt.
• To ensure the safety of hunters and a high-quality hunting experience, only a small number of people are permitted within hunting areas at any one time.

 

Qualifications

All persons 13 years of age and over are allowed to hunt at MCTAB. Persons 13 through 15 years of age are only allowed to hunt only when under the immediate control and adjacent to their licensed parent or guardian. Hunters must:

  • Pass required background check to access MCB Hawaii property.

  • Possess a valid Hawai‘i State hunting license.

  • Successfully pass an in-person, written test administered by MCB Hawaii CLEOs.

 

Procedures on How to Obtain Hunting Privileges

  • Contact MCBH.HUNTING@usmc.mil to schedule a testing time.

  • Please bring to your scheduled test a black inked pen, a form of identification, and your State of Hawaii hunting license.

  • Must pass the in-person, written test administered by MCB Hawaii CLEOs.

  • The written test contains questions about Hawai‘i State hunting regulations, Base hunting regulations, and hunter ethics.

 

Safety, Security, and Protection of Resources

• Hunters must abide by all applicable State Hunting Rules and Regulations (Hawai‘i Administrative Rules (HAR) §13-123 Rules Regulating Game Mammal Hunting) as well as Base Order Hunting Regulations 1711.1.
• Hunting areas are NOT active if any training is being conducted aboard MCTAB. Hunting days will typically occur during weekends and Federal holidays.
• Hunting is allowed in a defined area in the interior of MCTAB, away from beach areas.
• A no-shoot zone is in effect on the interior of the MCTAB boundary next to residential areas and the golf course to protect life and property.
• Certain areas of MCTAB are off limits to hunting to ensure protection of sensitive resources. This includes wetlands located along Waimanalo Stream and the cemetery located on the south-east side of Hunting Area 1.
• Hunting areas are regularly patrolled by Conservation Law Enforcement Officers. People in violation of Federal, State, and Base laws, rules and regulations will be cited and prosecuted.

Contacts

For More Information or to register and schedule a Hunting Permit Test, contact Marine Corps Base Hawaii Conservation Law Enforcement at MCBH.HUNTING@usmc.mil or (808) 496-7135.

Expand List item 10154Collapse List item 10154  Introduced Wildlife

 

What is an Introduced or Non-native Species?

An alien, non-native, exotic or introduced species is a biological entity that occurs in an area only because it was either purposefully or accidentally brought there by a human agent. It is important to note that not all non-native species are considered invasive.

 

What makes a species invasive?

Many features have been attributed to invasive species and invaded ecosystems, but none are universal and invasive species tend to have a suite of traits rather than all of them. Base Environmental manages these invasive species populations due to the direct impact on birds and marine life on MCBH. Common invasive species traits include fast growth, rapid reproduction, high dispersal ability, ability to live off of a wide range of food types, single parent reproduction (especially in plants), and, commonly, association with humans.

 

Low Risk

Low-risk species present a minimal risk of invasiveness and in some cases, have become naturalized. Low-risk species are non-native or introduced organisms not known to cause significant negative impacts to the natural environment or its native inhabitants and are not considered pests species.  In the technical sense, the term ‘invasion’ simply denotes the unwelcome and uncontrolled intrusion or unintended spread of an organism outside its native range with no specific reference about environmental or economic consequences.

 

High Risk

High-risk invasive animals are non-native species of reptiles, amphibians, mammals, insects, and birds which threaten Hawaii agriculture, land, forests, waterways, biodiversity, and economic value. These species are typically undesirable, detrimental to humans and often need to be controlled, monitored, and in some cases, eradicated. Due to their invasiveness, they have the potential to have serious impacts on the natural environments in Hawaii. A multitude of diseases are also brought in by invasive species and cross all taxa (populations of organisms) affecting plants, animals, and humans.

The Hawaiian Islands are particularly susceptible to the establishment of new high-risk invasive animal populations due to a number of factors, including: interstate and international air transportation, changes in climate, and the isolation from other land masses over a long period of time. Although there is not one specific trait or a specific set of characteristics common to all high-risk invasive species, there is a suite of traits that these species often have:

  • High rate of reproduction
  • Fast growth rate
  • Pioneer Species (able to quickly colonize areas that have been disturbed)
  • Long-lived
  • High dispersal rates
  • Single-parent reproduction
  • High genetic variability
  • Tolerant of wide range of environmental conditions
  • Broad diet
  • Lives in close association with humans

Intervention is focused on preventing the establishment of these high-risk species through the timely action to identify and eradicate incipient populations.

Common Bird Non-native Species of MCBH

Photo of a Rat   Photo of a feral cat

 

Photo of a Mosquito   Photo of a Mongoose

 

Photo of Feral Pigs   Photo of a Coqui Frog

 

Photo of African Snails   Photo of a Coconut Rhinoceros Beetle

 

Photo of a Barn Owl   Photo of a Cattle Egret

 

Photo of a Tropical Fire Ant   Photo of Yellow Crazy Ants

 

Photo of a Centipede
Expand List item 10157Collapse List item 10157  Landscaping Manual
Expand List item 10161Collapse List item 10161  Marine Life
Expand List item 10160Collapse List item 10160  MCBH Environmental Maps

 

Nu'upia Ponds Running Trail

The Nu’upia Ponds WMA located at the southeastern end of the base, consists of eight interconnected ponds, wetlands, and shrubland covering 517 acres. The Ponds, bracketed by Kane’ohe Bay and Kailua Bay, are home to approximately 10% of the endangered Hawaiian Black-necked Stilt (Himantopus mexicanus knudseni) population of Hawaii. Three other endangered waterbirds – Hawaiian Coot, Hawaiian Gallinule (moorhen), and Koloa Duck utilize the freshwater areas within the Nu’upia Ponds WMA. Many other waterbirds transit through the Ponds yearly.

 

Common Wildlife

Restrictions: Access to the Nu’upia Ponds WMA is strictly controlled because the ponds are managed for the Hawaiian Black-necked Stilt, an endangered bird protected by the Endangered Species Act of 1973. The act imposes severe civil and criminal penalties for committing a “take” against an endangered species. This Act protects both the bird and its habitat. 

• Take (as defined in 50 CFR 10.12) means to pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect, or attempt to pursue, hunt, shoot, wound, kill, trap, capture, or collect or attempt to engage in any such act. It also includes damage to the endangered species habitat.

• There is NO harvesting permitted in the WMA.  This includes, but is not limited to fishing, hunting, crabbing, netting, or collecting of any natural resources or cultural artifacts.

• There are NO pets of any type allowed in the WMA.

• Do Not Feed the Wildlife

Wetland Area

 

Fishing & Recreation

 

Expand List item 10170Collapse List item 10170  National Environmental Policy Act
 
national environmental policy act (NEPA) process

The NEPA Process.

The National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) process begins whenever MCBH develops a proposal to take a major federal action. The environmental review process under NEPA includes three different levels of analysis:

  1. Categorical Exclusion determination (CATEX)
  2. Environmental Assessment/Finding of No Significant Impact (EA/FONSI)
  3. Environmental Impact Statement (EIS)

CATEGORICAL EXCLUSION (CATEX)

The Council on Environmental Quality (CEQ), established by Section 202 of the NEPA, allows Categorical Exclusions (CATEX) for actions which, under normal circumstances, have been determined to have no significant effect individually or cumulatively on the environment and, therefore for which neither an EA nor an EIS is required. CATEX applies to those actions that do not result in substantial change from the existing environmental conditions at the site of the proposed action.

ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT/FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT (EA/FONSI)

An Environmental Assessment (EA) is prepared for those actions that are not Categorically Excluded and when (a) the proposed action is not anticipated to have a significant impact on the environment, or (b) it is uncertain whether the effects of the proposed action will have a significant impact on the environment, or (c) there is reason to believe that the proposed action will be environmentally controversial. Generally, EAs include a brief discussion of:

  • Purpose of the proposed action
  • Alternatives (as required by section 102(2)(E) of NEPA)
  • Environmental impacts of the proposed action and alternatives
  • Listing of agencies and persons consulted

An EA will result in either:

  • A Finding of No Significant Impact
  • A decision to prepare an EIS
  • An decision to withdraw the proposed action (Implement the No Action Alternative)

ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT STATEMENT (EIS)

An Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is prepared for major actions that are determined by the agency to have significant impacts on the environment. The EIS provides a full and unbiased discussion of significant environmental impacts and informs the decision makers and the public of the reasonable alternatives that would avoid or minimize adverse impacts or enhance the quality of the human environment. An EIS results in a Record of Decision (ROD). The ROD is a public record of the agency's decision selecting one alternative for implementation from the alternatives considered in detail, including the "No Action Alternative." Agencies may prepare an Environmental Assessment to help determine if it needs to prepare an EIS.

Sources:

  • CEQ Regulations For Implementing the Procedural Provisions of the National Environmental Policy Act (40 CFR Parts 1500-1508)
  • MCO 5090.2 Environmental Compliance and Protection Program
  • United States Environmental Protection Agency Website: National Environmental Policy Act Review Process

Environmental evaluations

Construction of C-40A Aircraft Maintenance Hangar

Home Basing MQ-9 and KC-130 Squadrons

Single Programmatic Agreement - PPV Housing

Programmatic Agreement - Ops, Maintenance, & Development

Electrical Distribution Modernization

Mokapu Elementary School Campus Improvements

Puuloa Shoreline Stabilization

MV-22 EIS

Ulupau RTF FEA

VMU-3 EA

Pier Demolition

Airfield Improvements

Water Quality Report

Expand List item 10153Collapse List item 10153  Native Wildlife
Expand List item 10165Collapse List item 10165  Off-Roading

 

Recreational off-roading on Oahu’s beaches, public and government lands is illegal

Photo of vehical on beach sand

MCBH Base Order P1710.1 (Section 1001.h)
Recreational off-road 4x4 vehicles, off-road motorcycles, and all-terrain vehicle activity is prohibited aboard MCBH and its jurisdictional areas to include shoreline, coastal, training areas, and creational properties.
Vehicles shall not be driven off paved roads or authorized unimproved roads (e.g, sand dunes west of Pyramid Rock)

MCBH Base Order 5560 (Section 2004.1.j)
Off-roading on beaches, public and government lands is a criminal misdemeanor charge. Trespassers and illegal off-roaders unintentionally destroy the cultural and natural resources of these recreational areas.

Department of Land & Natural Resources (DLNR) allows 4-wheel drive vehicles and bicycles in designated areas (some with issued permit).  Check the DLNR website for additional information on the permitting process and trail closures.

Expand List item 10171Collapse List item 10171  Pollution Prevention

 

Pollution Prevention (P2) is a national policy established by the Pollution Prevention Act of 1990 aimed at preventing or reducing pollution. P2 goals are achieved by following the Environmental Management Hierarchy:

Pollution should be prevented or reduced at the source whenever feasible:

  • Pollution that cannot be prevented should be recycled in an environmentally safe manner, whenever feasible; 

  • Pollution that cannot be prevented or recycled should be treated in an environmentally safe manner whenever feasible; and

  • Disposal or other release into the environment should be employed only as a last resort and should be conducted in an environmentally safe manner. 

 

P2 Initiatives at MCBH
  • Numerous P2 initiatives have been implemented aboard MCBH since the inception of the P2 Program in 1995. Several Noteworthy examples include:

  • Reuse Room. The Reuse Room was established to divert household hazardous waste from the local landfill, save money and protect the environment. Housing residents now take their useable but unwanted hazardous materials to the Base Reuse Room. Any military or civilian living or working aboard MCBH can then go to the Reuse Room and take materials home for their own use. It’s an especially valuable service for families that are transferring into or out of Hawaii.
     
    Antifreeze Recycling. A private company recycles MCBH antifreeze on-site minimizing spill potential and saving Sailors and Marines time associated with accumulating and properly disposing of antifreeze and time spent maintaining a recycler and recycling their own antifreeze. MCBH is also saving resources - ethylene glycol is produced from natural gas, a non-renewable resource.
     
    Conversion to non-hazardous fluorescent lamps.  The basewide conversion from conventional fluorescent lamps, considered hazardous when disposed of, to non-hazardous fluorescent lamps will eliminate disposal costs and liability.

  • Weapons cleaning / parts washer systems. The enhanced cleansing properties of a non-toxic solvent paired with an exceptional filtering system has reduced the time it takes to clean a weapon by 60% at MCBH armories (equating to a real time savings of 3 hours per weapon for a total of 6,000 hours per week). Additional systems installed throughout MCBH in Motor Transport shops, the Auto Hobby Shop, and various engine and aircraft shops have resulted in similar savings. 

 

Hazardous Waste

What’s the difference between HM and HW? HM is unused material deemed potentially hazardous to human health or the environment if improperly used or handled, such as unused paint or pesticides. HW is used or expired HM, or used material that has become hazardous as a result of the process from which it came, such as used paint thinner, solvents, or dead alkaline batteries. Storage and handling requirements are significantly different for HM and HW.
 
The MCBH facility for procuring and distributing HM to work centers is called the HAZMIN Center. A separate facility called the Base Hazardous Waste Accumulation Site (BHWAS) is utilized to accumulate HW.

 

Hazardous Material

The goal of the HAZMIN Center is to consolidate HM base-wide in order to improve inventory control and reduce operating costs. By centralizing the procurement and storage of HM, significant savings have been achieved by eliminating wasteful purchasing and distribution practices, and by minimizing disposal costs. Unused or extra HM that work centers have on hand at the completion of a project can be turned in to the HAZMIN Center and reissued to another work center, free of charge.
 
Careful scrutiny of HM management has resulted in decreased environmental liability, reduction in HM procurement and HW disposal costs, and increased worker safety. The result is an enhanced quality of life for military personnel, family members, and neighboring communities. 


 
What You Can Do to Help


Pollution Prevention, just like recycling, relies on the dedication and observance of the community. You can assist us in meeting our P2 goals and make MCBH a safer place in which to live and work by:

  • Reducing or eliminating the use of HM whenever possible.

  • Substituting HM with environmentally-friendly products whenever possible.

  • Turning in excess, re-useable HM to the HAZMIN Center to prevent it from becoming a costly HW. 

  • Only ordering HM in the smallest quantities needed.

Also, if you have an idea that would help reduce pollution in your work center, contact the Base P2 Program Manager.


 
Award Winning P2 Program

MCBH won the 2003 Secretary of Navy Environmental Security Award for both Environmental Quality and Natural Resources Conservation. We have been recognized as a model steward of the environment, as evidenced by our continuous efforts to preserve, protect, and enhance Hawaiian resources. These prestigious awards could never have been won without the help of dedicated Marine personnel who have demonstrated that the best P2 solutions not only protect the environment, but also enhance combat readiness and save money.

Expand List item 10166Collapse List item 10166  Sand Removal

 

Removing sand from Oahu’s beaches, public and government lands is illegal

Photo of sandbag being filled

The removal of sand from beaches and shorelines of MCBH for any purpose is strictly prohibited due to the erosional concerns and archeological sensitivity of MCB Hawaii’s shorelines and beaches.

The MCB Hawaii Integrated Natural Resources Management Plan (INRMP) states that sand should not be removed for the protection of our beaches used by endangered marine species, for cultural issues, and for erosion issues.

Hawaii Revised Statutes, Title 12 (Conservation and Resources) Section 171-58.5, prohibits the mining and taking of sand, dead coral or coral rubble, rocks, soil, or other marine deposits seaward from the shoreline or from the shoreline area.

Sand must be procured commercially at local building or home improvement suppliers.

For further information regarding sand removal, contact the Environmental Department’s Cultural Resources staff at 257-7134 / 257-7126.

Expand List item 10167Collapse List item 10167  Sea Turtle/Monk Seal Reporting

 

SEE A SEA TURTLE OR MONK SEAL?
ALL PERSONS OR PETS MUST REMAIN 50 FEET awaY!
Do NOT attempt TO APPROACH, FEED, OR WATER them.

Alert The Environmental Division at 808-285-6464 or 808-496-7000 **
Then Call Hawaii Marine Animal Response (HMAR) AT (888) 256-9840 **

**Callers should be prepared with exact information such as location, condition, obvious injuries, potential markings, and number of people on the beach. ** DO NOT APPROACH TO READ TAGS 

Reporting monk seals and sea turtles helps us gain valuable information about survival, habitat use, and reproduction of these endangered animals.   

The Endangered Species Act impose SEVERE civil fines and criminal penalties if a person harasses or harms a protected species.

To report someone harassing or harming a Sea Turtle or Monk Seal on MCBH call: 
Conservation Law Enforcement Officers (CLEO) at 808-496-7135 
Military Police at 808-496-2123

 

Photo of a Hawaiian Green Turtle.

 

Common Name: Hawaiian Green Turtle (Chelonia mydas)

Hawaiian Name: Honu

Legal Status: Endangered (Federal & State)

 

 

Photo of a Hawaiian Monk Seal.

 

Common Name: Hawaiian Monk Seal (Monachus schauinslandi)

Hawaiian Name: Ilio holo I ha uaua

Legal Status: Endangered (Federal & State)

 

For additional stranding information, please visit:
https://www.pifsc.noaa.gov/marine_turtle/strandings.php

Expand List item 10164Collapse List item 10164  Tidepool Identification
Expand List item 10168Collapse List item 10168  Volunteer Opportunities

 

Weed Warrior Volunteer Calendar

Weed Warriors

Interested in earning an Letter of Appreciation?  Come join Base Environmental in removing invasive species from habitats of native wildlife!

• Second Saturday of February, April, June, August, October, December from 0800 - 11:30am
• Learn about the native ecosystem and traditional Hawaiian culture
• Contact Base Environmental for more information 496-7000 or 496-7129

 

 

 

Beach Clean Up

Interested in organizing a Beach Clean-up Event?  We would love to assist in identifying sensitive resource areas to avoid, dropping-off collected rubbish, conducting natural resource briefs, etc.

• Contact Base Environmental for more information 496-7000 or 496-7129

 

Volunteer Agreement

Hold Harmless and Waiver of Liability Agreement

Expand List item 10173Collapse List item 10173  Waikane Valley
 
Current Status

 Waikane Valley Restoration Site is currently in Long Term Maintenance (LTM) Status, with inspection and maintenance of Land Use Controls (LUCs) conducted annually.

 

For further Information

(808) 496-7142

Expand List item 10169Collapse List item 10169  Wildlife Management Areas

 

Mud Ops

Each year the Environmental Dept engages 3rd Marines’ Combat Assault Company (CAC) to perform the annual site preparation for the endangered Hawaiian Stilt breeding season (Mar-Sep). The CAC’s Amphibious Assault Vehicles (AAVs) are used to break-up the non-native invasive pickleweed or akulikuki kai (Batis maritimas) covering the mud flats used for nesting. This annual 3-day operation known as “Mud Ops” has been a yearly event since 1982, and is usually conducted mid-February. Besides supporting the Environmental Dept’s management objectives for the Nu’upia Ponds, the Marines operating the AAVs are provided a unique and valuable training opportunity.
 

Mud Operations.  Mud Operations.  Mud Operations.

Collapse All Expand All
Expand List item 12071Collapse List item 12071  Airfield Improvements
Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)
Airfield Improvements and Building Demolition
MCBH, Kaneohe Bay, Oahu, Hawaii

Pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act, Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH), provides notice that a FONSI has been prepared, based on an Environmental Assessment (EA) for Airfield Improvements and Building Demolition at MCBH, Kaneohe Bay.

The FONSI considers findings from the formal Section 106 consultation conducted pursuant to Title 36 of the Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 800, Protection of Historic Properties, Section 106 Regulations, regarding potential impacts to cultural resources from the proposed demolition of historic facilities located near the base airfield.

The FONSI and the EA are available for viewing or download below.

 

Documents

FONSI / EA / Appendices

Expand List item 12073Collapse List item 12073  Basing of MV-22 and H-1 Aircraft
Environmental Impact Statement
for the Basing of MV-22 and H-1 Aircraft in Support
of III Marine Expeditionary Force Elements in Hawai'i

MV-22 Aircraft

The Department of the Navy (DoN), on behalf of the U.S. Marine Corps, has issued a Record of Decision (ROD) for the basing and training of MV-22 tiltrotor Osprey and H-1 Cobra and Huey attack/utility aircraft squadrons in support of III Marine Expeditionary Force elements in Hawaii. The decision is to proceed with the preferred alternative to implement projects at Marine Corps Base (MCB) Hawaii Kaneohe Bay, conduct aviation operations at training facilities and state airports statewide, and construct improvements at selected training facilities. Under the selected alternative, the Marine Corps will use Kalaupapa Airport for H-1 squadron training within the existing number of 112 annual operations by decreasing current CH-53E operations. This will accommodate a limited number of H-1 operations for pilots to become familiar with conditions at the airport.

Implementation of this action will be accomplished as described in the ROD, the Final Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) of June 2012, and the Programmatic Agreement (PA) of July 28, 2012. The PA resulted from consultations completed in accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA).

Potential impacts associated with the preferred alternative were analyzed in the EIS. The Final EIS contains public comments received on the Draft EIS and responses to the comments. The Final EIS was made available during a 30-day waiting period (June 8-July 11, 2012). The Final EIS, ROD, PA, and comments on the Final EIS can be viewed on this website by selecting “Documents” on the menu above.

Project Overview

The selected alternative is to base and operate up to two Marine Medium Tiltrotor (VMM) squadrons (up to 12 MV-22 Osprey per squadron, for a total of 24 aircraft) and one Marine Light Attack Helicopter (HMLA) squadron (15 AH-1 Cobra attack and 12 UH-1 Huey utility helicopters, for a total of 27 aircraft). Facilities to accommodate the squadrons would be developed on the southeast side of the runway at MCB Hawaii Kaneohe Bay. Projects would include demolition, new construction, and renovation. Approximately 1,000 active-duty personnel, 22 civilian personnel, and 1,106 dependents would be associated with the VMM and HMLA squadrons.

UH-1Y1 Aircraft

Implementation of the selected alternative will comply with all applicable regulations and standards. Potential impacts were disclosed in the Final EIS for aircraft noise, soils, biological resources, cultural resources, and traffic. Mitigation measures were identified for several of these impacts, while other impacts will be addressed through implementation of existing management measures. Final agreements regarding adverse effects on historic properties and measures to be implemented to minimize or mitigate those effects are included in the PA referenced above.

UH-1Z1 Aircraft

The DoN reviewed and considered comments contained in 37 letters/emails received during the Final EIS 30-day waiting period. The only additional measure to be implemented as a result of comments on the Final EIS is coordination of Marine Corps aviation training operations at Pohakuloa Training Area with the Mauna Kea observatories, following current Army procedures.

Expand List item 12076Collapse List item 12076  Building 1 Complex
Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)
Redevelopment of the MARFORPAC HQ/OPS Center
at Camp H.M. Smith, Oahu, Hawaii

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, Marine Corps Base Hawaii, has prepared a FONSI based on an Environmental Assessment (EA) for the redevelopment of the existing Marine Forces, Pacific (MARFORPAC) headquarters and operations (HQ/OPS) known as the Building 1 Complex.

Located at Camp H.M.Smith in the Halawa Heights area of Oahu, the redevelopment project will occur within the same 10.5-acre site as the existing Building 1 Complex. The new MARFORPAC HQ/OPS Center will have a footprint of 367,500 gross square feet (GSF) and be about 15,000 GSF smaller than the existing facility. The overall project is expected to take about ten years to complete with new construction occurring first to minimize operational impacts, followed by renovation, and then demolition. The FONSI also considers findings from the formal Section 106 consultation process regarding potential impacts to cultural resources.

Because of its age, condition, and World War II-era use (Aiea Heights Naval Hospital), the Building 1 Complex is functionally obsolete, has building and infrastructure deficiencies, and lacks sufficient usable space to have a secure, consolidated, functionally-adequate facility. When completed, the new HQ/OPS Center will result in a more compact and secure facility that will provide MARFORPAC and other commands with a functional, efficiently-configured command and control facility that will effectively support their mission-critical activities and provide opportunities for co-location and spatial proximity.

The EA, incorporating the FONSI, is available for download below.

 

Documents

FONSI/Environmental Assessment

Notice of Availability

Expand List item 12081Collapse List item 12081  Construction of C-40A Aircraft Maintenance Hangar
Revised DRAFT ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR CONSTRUCTION OF A C-40A AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE HANGAR AT MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII, KANEOHE BAY, OAHU, HAWAII

The U.S. Navy has prepared an Environmental Assessment (EA) in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and applicable regulations and guidance. The Draft EA was originally circulated for public review from May 17, 2023 to June 16, 2023. Substantive public comments were received that required the Action Proponent to review the proposed action and potential construction and operations impacts. The Draft EA has been revised and will be recirculated for another formal public review. The Proposed Action is to construct an aircraft maintenance hangar for new U.S. Naval Air Force Reserve VR-51 C-40A aircraft on Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH).  VR-51 is a tenant on MCBH. Although the transition to the C-40A aircraft has already occurred, the Revised Draft EA analyzes impacts associated with construction of a maintenance hangar, in addition to operational impacts of the C-40A.

A copy of the Revised Draft EA is located below in the "DRAFT EA DOCUMENTS" section of this web page and at the following website: https://planning.hawaii.gov/erp/environmental-notice/. The Revised Draft EA will be available for a 30-day public review and comment period beginning on March 08, 2025. All comments must be in writing and postmarked or emailed on or before April 07, 2025. Your comments will be considered as part of the decision-making process. Comments are most useful when they identify one or more of the following:

•    Errors in the analysis.
•    New scientific information that would have a bearing on the analysis.
•    New or additional information that could affect the outcome of the analysis.
•    Requests for clarification.

Public comments, including names and street addresses of respondents, may be included in the Final EA. Individual respondents may request confidentiality. If you wish to withhold your name or street address from public review or from disclosure under the Freedom of Information Act, you must state this at the beginning of your comments. Such requests will be honored to the extent allowed by law. All submissions from organizations or businesses, and from individuals identifying themselves as representatives or officials of organizations or businesses, will be made available for public inspection in their entirety. All comments must be in writing and postmarked or emailed on or before April 07, 2025.

Please address written comments to:

Naval Facilities Engineering Command, Pacific, 258 Makalapa Drive, Suite 100,

Joint Base Pearl Harbor-Hickam, HI 96860-3134,

Attn: EV21 Project Mgr. MCBH C-40A Hangar EA.

Comments may also be submitted via email to: 

NAVFAC_PAC_EV_RECEIVE2@us.navy.mil


Announcements

PDF: MCBH Public Release - Public Review and Comment Period Restarted for the Draft Environmental Assessment for Construction of a C-40A Aircraft Maintenance Hangar at MCBH (May 17, 2023)

PDF: MCBH Press Release - Public Review and Comment Period Begins for the Draft Environmental Assessment for Construction of a C-40A Aircraft Maintenance Hangar at MCBH (April 28, 2023)


Draft EA Documents

PDF: Draft EA (2023)

PDF: Revised Draft EA (2025)

Expand List item 12069Collapse List item 12069  Ground Forces Modernization Environmental Assessment
GROUND FORCES MODERNIZATION ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT
FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT AND FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT
FOR GROUND FORCES MODERNIZATION
AT MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII

The Marine Corps prepared this Environmental Assessment (EA) in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), as implemented by the Council on Environmental Quality and Department of the Navy regulations, and Marine Corps Order 5090.2. The proposed action is the modernization of equipment, infrastructure, and training for Marine Corps ground forces in Hawaii. The proposed action would occur at Marine Corps Base (MCB) Hawaii and associated training ranges in Hawaii. Based upon the EA, a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) has been prepared and a determination made that preparation of an environmental impact statement (EIS) is not required.

This EA evaluates the potential environmental impacts of the proposed action to the following resources: noise, air quality, water resources, cultural resources, biological resources, public health and safety, and transportation. The Marine Corps solicited public and agency input regarding the proposed action through publication of a Draft EA and through the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA) Section 106 consultation process. The Marine Corps received public comments on the Draft EA from December 26, 2023, to January 25, 2024. These comments were considered as part of the decision-making process as identified in Appendix B of the EA.

The Final EA is available on this website.


Contact Information

MCBH COMMSTRAT - mcbh_cmst@usmc.mil

ANNOUNCEMENTS

MCBH Press Release 6 Jun 2024
 

Information / Documents

FINAL EA DOCUMENTS

MCBH GFM Final EA-FONSI (May 2024)

MCBH GFM Final EA (May 2024) - Appendices

DRAFT EA DOCUMENTS

MCBH GFM Draft EA (Dec 2023)

MCBH GFM Draft EA (Dec 2023) - Appendices

GFM Equipment Fact Sheet

FAQs

What is NEPA?

Expand List item 12070Collapse List item 12070  Home Basing of MQ-9/KC-130 Squadrons 
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS
ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT FOR HOME BASING OF
THE MQ-9 MARINE UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLE SQUADRON AND
KC-130J MARINE AERIAL REFUELER TRANSPORT SQUADRON AT
mARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII KANEOHE BAY OAHU, HAWAII

The U.S. Marine Corps has prepared an Environmental Assessment (EA) in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA) and applicable regulations and guidance to home base KC-130J and MQ-9 aircraft at Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH). This EA informs interested parties of impacts associated with the proposed home basing action. Based upon the EA, a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) has been prepared and the determination made that preparation of an environmental impact statement (EIS) is not required.

In accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), the Marine Corps consulted with the Hawaii State Historic Preservation Division (SHPD), Native Hawaiian organizations, interested parties, and the public regarding a determination of adverse effects to historic properties resulting from the proposed action to home base KC-130J and MQ-9 squadrons at MCBH. The Marine Corps determined that the proposed undertaking will result in adverse effects to historic properties in accordance with 36 CFR 800.5(a)(1). This process resulted in a memorandum of agreement (MOA) signed by the Marine Corps, SHPD, and the Advisory Council on Historic Preservation. The MOA documents mitigation measures to be implemented for the proposed undertaking.

In accordance with Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), MCBH conducted informal consultation with U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS), Pacific Islands Office for the proposed action’s potential impacts to ESA-listed species. USFWS concurred with the MCBH determination that the proposed action would have no effect or is not likely to adversely affect ESA-listed species.

The Marine Corps received public comments on the Draft EA from Aug. 8 to Sept. 21, 2022, which included a 14-day extension to the public comment period. In accordance with Section 106 Implementing Regulations at 36 CFR 800.6(a)(4), the Marine Corps also requested comments from the public on mitigating the adverse effects of the undertaking on properties listed or eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. These comments were considered as part of the decision-making process as reflected in Appendix B.

The EA, FONSI, and their associated appendices are available at the document links below and at the website: https://planning.hawaii.gov/erp. A printed copy is available at the Hawaii Documents Center (Hawaii State Public Library). If you are unable to access the materials through these means, please reach out to: NFPAC-Receive@us.navy.mil


Announcements

MCBH Press Release - Marine Corps Completes Environmental Assessment for Home Basing Two New Aircraft (PDF)

MCBH Public Statement - Marine Corps to extend the public review and comment period for the Draft EA for Home Basing MQ-9s and C-130s at MCBH (PDF)

MCBH Press Release - Public review and comment period begins for the Draft EA for Home Basing MQ-9s and C-130s at MCBH (PDF)

 

FINAL EA DOCUMENTS

Vol 1 Main Body - MCBH HB Final EA (Dec 2022) (PDF)

Vol 2 Appendices - MCBH HB Final EA (Dec 2022) (PDF)

 

DRAFT EA DOCUMENTS

Draft EA (PDF)

Expand List item 12072Collapse List item 12072  Mokapu Elementary School Campus Improvements
NOTICE OF AVAILABILITY
UNITED STATES MARINE CORPS AND HAWAII DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION
FINAL ENVIRONMENTAL ASSESSMENT / FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT AND 
NOTICE OF DECISION TO IMPLEMENT DEVELOPMENT IN A FLOODPLAIN
MOKAPU ELEMENTARY SCHOOL CAMPUS IMPROVEMENTS
MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII KANEOHE BAY, OAHU, HAWAII

Pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the United States Marine Corps (USMC) and the State of Hawaii Department of Education (HIDOE) give notice that a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) for the proposed Mokapu Elementary School (ES) campus improvements at Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) Kaneohe Bay, Oahu, Hawaii. MCBH is the federal lead agency for the NEPA EA and HIDOE is the lead agency for the Hawaii Revised Statutes Chapter 343 EA. 

MCBH has decided to proceed with implementing the Mokapu ES campus improvements project that is partially located within a floodplain because there is no practicable alternative to its preferred alternative. In the Draft EA for the proposed action, MCBH evaluated whether its preferred alternative would affect or be affected by the floodplain and if there were any practicable alternatives to locating it in the floodplain, and public notification was provided during the Draft EA review period. The evaluation identified alternative sites, alternative actions, and no action. However, all the alternatives outside the floodplain were eliminated from consideration because they were not practicable alternatives to locating in the floodplain. The project’s proposed detention swale would move the 100-year floodplain out of the proposed new facilities’ footprints and would allow runoff to infiltrate into the ground. New water quality units would allow potential pollutants to settle out of runoff. The EA found that the proposed action is unlikely to adversely impact floodplain hazards or significantly disrupt floodplain values.

The FONSI considers findings from consultations conducted pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act and Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act regarding potential impacts of the proposed project upon cultural resources, endangered species.

The Final EA and FONSI are available for viewing or download below and on the following website: https://planning.hawaii.gov/erp/. A printed copy is available at the Hawaii Documents Center.

 

Documents

FONSI (PDF)

Final EA (PDF)

Section 106 Public Notice (PDF)

Expand List item 12078Collapse List item 12078  Pali Kilo Project
FINDING OF NO SIGNIFICANT IMPACT (FONSI) FOR PALI KILO BEACH COTTAGES EXPANSION PROJECT MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII, KANEOHE BAY, OAHU, HAWAII

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, Marine Corps Base Hawaii hereby provides notice that a FONSI has been issued based on an Environmental Assessment (EA) for the proposed construction of new recreational cottages and an Efficiency Unit (EU) complex in the Pali Kilo district of Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay.

 

The project would increase the number of recreational lodging units to meet current and future demand, and promote the overall morale and welfare of the U.S. Department of Defense community due to high occupancy rates throughout the year resulting in long wait lists and having to frequently turn away guests.  The proposed action would construct new recreational cottages and an EU complex (total of 49 units) within the 16.8-acre project site.  The new cottages would be single-story, wood-framed buildings similar in character to the existing cottages and range in size from 950 square feet (single unit) to about 2,600 square feet (duplex unit).  The EU complex would be constructed on a site with an existing building (Building 1180) used to store emergency generators and other portable equipment.  That equipment would be relocated to a new facility in a vacant area of the base along D Street. 

 

The EA determined that the project would not result in significant impacts on several environmental resources or infrastructure facilities.  However, construction of some cottages along with a portion EU complex would have an adverse effect on some historic properties identified within the project’s area of potential effect.  As part of its National Historic Preservation Act, Section 106 consultation with the State Historic Preservation Officer and other consulting parties, Marine Corps Base Hawaii decided to reduce the number of lodging units from 49 to 33 to avoid certain historic properties as a means of mitigating adverse effects.  The U.S. National Marine Fisheries Service concurred with MCB Hawaii that the project is not likely to adversely affect federally threatened or endangered sea turtle species, the Hawaiian monk seal, or essential fish habitat because of mitigation measures which include implementation of best management practices during construction and long term conservation measures that address marine resources and shoreline recreation management (e.g. designating water craft launch areas, controlling vehicle access, extensive outreach and guest education efforts, etc.)

 

The FONSI and EA are available for download below.

 

Documents

FINAL FONSI

NOA

EA

Expand List item 12077Collapse List item 12077  Pier Demolition
Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI)
Demolition of an Abandoned Pier at
MCBH, Kaneohe Bay, Oahu, Hawaii

Pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act, Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH), provides notice that an Environmental Assessment (EA) has been prepared, and an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is not required, for the demolition of an abandoned pier at MCBH, Kaneohe Bay.

The EA and FONSI are available for viewing or download bolow.

For further information, contact Naval Facilities Engineering Command Pacific, 258 Makalapa Drive, Suite 100, JBPHH, Hawaii 96860-3134, Attention: EV21 Project Mgr MCBH Pier EA.

 

Documents

FONSI

Environmental Assessment (EA)

EA Appendices

Expand List item 12080Collapse List item 12080  Programmatic Agreement - Ops, Maintenance and Development 
SECTION 106 PUBLIC NOTICE:
PROGRAMMATIC AGREEMENT FOR OPERATIONS, MAINTENANCE AND DEVELOPMENT ACTIVITIES ABOARD MARINE CORPS BASE HAWAII, ISLAND OF O`AHU

Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) is proposing to develop a programmatic agreement (PA) to coordinate and administer its program of ongoing operations, maintenance, and development activities (hereinafter the Program) in support of the U.S. Marine Corps mission. This Program supports readiness and global protection by operating forces and other activities and units designated by the Commandant of the Marine Corps.

The area of responsibility (AOR) under the PA includes six MCBH installations on the Island of O`ahu located at Kaneohe Bay, District of Ko`olaupoko, Ahupua`a of Kaneohe, O`ahu, TMK 1-4-4-008:001; Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB), District of Ko`olaupoko, Ahupua`a of Waimanalo, O`ahu, TMK 1-4-1-015:001; Camp H. M Smith, District of Ewa, Ahupua`a of Halawa, O`ahu, TMK 1-9-9-010:007; Puuloa Range Training Facility, District of Ewa, Ahupua`a of Honouliuli, O`ahu, TMK 1-9-10-001:001; Pearl City Annex, District of Ewa, Ahupua`a of Manana, O`ahu, TMK 1-9-7-27:001; and Manana Housing, District of Ewa, Ahupua`a of Manana, O`ahu, TMK 1-9-7-24:006.

Pursuant to the National Historic Preservation Act (NHPA), Section 106 Implementing Regulations at 36 CFR 800.4(b), qualified preservation professionals have carried out the identification of historic properties within the AOR in accordance with the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards and Guidelines for Identification. The results of these identification efforts include references, maps, and lists of eligible properties that are provided in appendices to the PA. The PA will establish a review process that ensures MCBH will take into account the effects of the Program on historic properties within the AOR. This review process includes criteria for undertakings that will require no further review and that have no effect on historic properties. For projects that may adversely affect historic properties, the PA will require notification, documentation, and consultation with signatories and consulting parties, including Native Hawaiian Organizations with cultural or lineal affiliation to the affected areas. All reviews conducted pursuant to this PA will be documented, and this documentation will be provided to signatories and consulting parties, including NHOs, in an Annual Report. The Annual Report will also include any post-review discoveries, additional identification efforts, updates to the historic property inventories, cultural resources training, and recommendations for amendments.

In accordance with the Section 106 Implementing Regulations at 36 CFR 800.14(b)(2)(ii), MCBH seeks comments from all interested persons on the impact of the PA on properties that are eligible for listing in the National Register of Historic Places. Specific information about the PA will be made available to interested persons who request the information from the contact below. All questions, comments, and correspondence should be directed to the MCBH Cultural Resources Manager (CRM) at section106publicnotice@usmc.mil no later than 29 January 2021.

 

Documents

Section 106 Public Notice

Expand List item 12079Collapse List item 12079  Pu'uloa Shoreline
United States Marine Corps Finding Of No Significant Impact (FONSI) Environmental Assessment (EA) Shoreline Stabilization At Puuloa Range Training Facility, Oahu, Hawaii

Pursuant to the Council on Environmental Quality Regulations implementing the National Environmental Policy Act, the United States Marine Corps (USMC) provides notice that a FONSI has been prepared, based on an EA, for the proposed shoreline stabilization at Puuloa Range Training Facility, Oahu, Hawaii.

The FONSI considers findings from consultations conducted pursuant to Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, Section 7 of the Endangered Species Act, and the Essential Fish Habitat (EFH) provisions of the Magnuson-Stevens Fishery Conservation and Management Act, regarding potential impacts of the proposed project upon cultural resources, endangered species, and essential fish habitat.

The FONSI and EA are available for viewing or download below.

 

Documents

FONSI

Environmental Assessment (EA)

EA Appendices

Expand List item 12075Collapse List item 12075  Small Arms Ranges
Reconfiguration and Construction
of Small Arms Ranges
at  the Ulupau Range Training Facility,
Marine Corps Base Hawaii, Kaneohe Bay

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, the U.S. Marine Corps has prepared an Environmental Assessment (EA) and Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) for the proposed reconfiguration of two existing small arms ranges and construction of three new small arms ranges at the Ulupau Range Training Facility, Marine Corps Base (MCB) Hawaii Kaneohe Bay.  The purpose of the proposal is to provide facilities that would support Marine Corps combat marksmanship known-distance and unknown-distance small arms training requirements.

 

Documents

EA and FONSI

Expand List item 12074Collapse List item 12074  VMU-3 Relocation
Final Environmental Assessment
to Relocate Marine Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Squadron Three (VMU 3)
from Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center (MCAGCC),
Twentynine Palms, California, to Hawai‘i

Unmanned Aerial Vehicle

Pursuant to the National Environmental Policy Act, the U.S. Navy has prepared an Environmental Assessment (EA) and Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI), and an Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) is not required for the proposed relocation of VMU-3 to Hawaii, which includes relocation of unmanned aircraft systems and about 480 personnel and dependents to Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) Kaneohe Bay, as well as the conduct of unmanned-aircraft training within existing Hawaii military training airspace. The purpose of the proposal is to address an existing USMC deficiency in Hawaii by adding unmanned aircraft systems, achieving a balance in the USMC’s capabilities in the Pacific and ensuring that Marine forces are sufficiently manned, trained, and equipped.

For media information contact Marine Corps Base Hawaii Public Affairs at (808) 257-8838

 

Documents

Final EA

FONSI

Expand List item 12060Collapse List item 12060  Water Quality

In accordance with 40 CFR §141.84(a-b), Marine Corps Base Hawaii (MCBH) developed an initial Lead Service Line Inventory (LSLI) for Public Water System (PWS) No. HI000356, which provides drinking water to MCBH – Kaneohe Bay. No lead service lines were identified in the initial LSLI. MCBH leeward properties, including Pu’uloa Range Training Facility (PRTF), Manana Housing, Camp H.M. Smith, and the Pearl City Annex receive drinking water from PWS No. HI0000360 which is managed by Joint Base Pearl Harbor Hickam (JBPHH). The Marine Corps Training Area Bellows (MCTAB) receives drinking water from PWS No. HI000331 which is managed by the City and County of Honolulu (CCH) Board of Water Supply (BWS). MCBH reviewed the initial LSLIs for both PWS Nos. HI000360 and HI000331 and no lead service lines were identified for any Marine Corps Base Hawaii properties. Copies of the initial LSLI are available upon request. Please contact the MCBH Drinking Water Program manager at 808-496-4358 for any additional information.

 

Annual Drinking Water Consumer Confidence Report

This report describes where MCBH's water comes from, what was detected in the water in the past year, and how those results compare to standards for safe drinking water.
 

2025

2025 Annual Drinking Water Consumer Confidence Report

Enclosure 2 JBPHH 2025 Report

Enclosure 3 MCTAB 2025 Report

2025 Building 6801 Water System

2025 Building 6801 Water System Enclosure 1 - Laboratory Results

2024

2024 Annual Drinking Water Consumer Confidence Report

2024 Lead In Priority Area Testing Results

2024 Lead In Priority Area Testing Results - Laboratory Report

2023

2023 Annual Drinking Water Consumer Confidence Report

2023 PFAS Drinking Water Sampling Results

2023 PFAS Drinking Water Sampling Results - Enclosure 1

2022

2022 Annual Water Quality Report

Enclosure 4 - Joint Base Pearl Harbor Hickam Annual Water Quality Report

2021

2021 Annual Water Quality Report

Enclosure 1

Enclosure 

Expand List item 12063Collapse List item 12063  Water Reclamation Facility Upgrades Environmental Assessment
Water Reclamation Facility Upgrades Environmental Assessment

The Marine Corps prepared this Environmental Assessment (EA) in accordance with the National Environmental Policy Act (NEPA), the Department of Navy (DON) procedures/regulations for implementing NEPA at 32 Code of Federal Regulations (C.F.R.) part 775, and Marine Corps Order (MCO) 5090. The proposed action is to upgrade the existing wastewater facility and to construct and operate a redundant wastewater treatment system at the existing Water Reclamation Facility at Marine Corps Base (MCB) Hawaii Kaneohe Bay. The proposed action would allow the Water Reclamation Facility to maintain full capacity during maintenance activities and unscheduled repairs of the existing system, adhere to water quality and disinfection standards, introduce new water reuse capabilities on base, and comply with tsunami design requirements. This EA informs interested parties of potential impacts associated with the Marine Corps’ proposed action. Based upon the EA, a Finding of No Significant Impact (FONSI) has been prepared and a determination made that the preparation of an environmental impact statement (EIS) is not required.

Overview of Current and Proposed System 

 

PURPOSE AND NEED

The purpose of the proposed action is to eliminate non-compliant discharges during planned maintenance events and unscheduled repairs by upgrading the existing infrastructure and constructing a redundant system of similar capacity as the existing Water Reclamation Facility. The upgraded facility would also provide new water reuse capabilities on base and be constructed to meet tsunami design requirements for greater resilience.

More specifically, the proposed action would allow the Marine Corps to:

• Continually process and treat effluent during maintenance and repairs of the existing Water Reclamation Facility. The new redundant wastewater treatment system would be integrated with and adjacent to the existing Water Reclamation Facility, thereby ensuring treated effluent continues to meet permit requirements during planned maintenance events and unforeseen repairs, with no interruption to the system.

• Upgrade water reuse capability. The proposed upgrade would improve the overall quality of the treated effluent to R-1 standards, which means treated water could be used on base for irrigation, thereby reducing the base’s overall water demand and diverting up to 1 million gallons per day from the ocean outfall.

• Provide disinfection for all of the treated effluent.

• Implement tsunami design standards. New facilities would meet tsunami design requirements consistent with American Society of Civil Engineers specifications.

ABOUT THE WATER RECLAMATION FACILITY AND TREATMENT SYSTEM

The Water Reclamation Facility is a secondary biological treatment plant at MCB Hawaii designed to accommodate an average daily flow of 2 million gallons per day. All sewage generated at MCB Hawaii is treated at the Water Reclamation Facility to meet permitted effluent standards before it is discharged to a shared ocean outfall in Kailua Bay. This shared outfall is also used by the City and County of Honolulu’s Kailua Regional Wastewater Treatment Plant.

PROPOSED ACTION AND NO ACTION ALTERNATIVE

Proposed Action

The Marine Corps evaluated the existing capabilities of the Water Reclamation Facility and the need for design improvements to ensure continued compliance with its National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (NPDES) discharge permit. The proposed action would improve the existing Water Reclamation Facility and provide a redundant system that allows full plant treatment capability while maintenance and repair activities are conducted. The redundant wastewater treatment system would be constructed over a 3-year period from Fiscal Year (FY) 2025 through FY 2028. The construction would be done in phases to mitigate disruptions to and maintain operation of the Water Reclamation Facility. The construction would occur entirely on previously disturbed areas within the existing Water Reclamation Facility footprint and undeveloped landscaped areas. No modifications to the ocean outfall would occur under the proposed action, and there would be no increase in total discharge quantities.

No Action Alternative

As required by NEPA, the Marine Corps evaluated a No Action Alternative. Under the No Action Alternative, a redundant wastewater treatment system would not be built. The existing Water Reclamation Facility would operate without the upgrades necessary to ensure continued treatment of wastewater during maintenance and repairs, and without a new redundant capability to treat on-base wastewater. The existing facility would not be improved to meet tsunami design requirements, nor would its wastewater be treated to R-1 levels, thereby precluding reuse of any wastewater for irrigation on base.

AGENCY COORDINATION AND PUBLIC INVOLVEMENT

Pursuant to Section 7(a)(2) of the Endangered Species Act (ESA), the Marine Corps conducted formal and informal consultation with the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (USFWS) regarding potential effects to ESA-listed species. The Marine Corps prepared a Final Biological Assessment (Appendix D) to initiate consultation with USFWS, Pacific Islands Office, under Section 7 of the ESA. The USFWS reviewed and concurred with the Marine Corps’ determination that the proposed action would have no effect or may affect, but is not likely to adversely affect, ESA-listed species at MCBH Kaneohe Bay and issued its Biological Opinion on March 28, 2025.

In accordance with Section 106 of the National Historic Preservation Act, the Marine Corps coordinated with the Hawai‘i State Historic Preservation Officer (SHPO), Native Hawaiian Organizations, interested parties, and the public regarding a finding of no historic properties affected by the proposed action. The SHPO concurred with this finding with the provision that the Marine Corps will provide an archaeological monitoring report following completion of archaeological monitoring (Appendix C).

The Marine Corps solicited public and agency input on the Draft EA from April 8 to May 8, 2025. The Marine Corps published a notice of availability for the review of the Draft EA in the Honolulu Star- Advertiser on April 8, 2025. Printed copies were also available for viewing at the Hawaii Documents Center (Hawaii State Public Library) and at the following libraries on O‘ahu: Kailua Public Library and Kāne‘ohe Public Library. Prior to the release of the Draft EA, MCBH coordinated with the local community at monthly neighborhood board meetings and other public meetings about the proposed action and the Draft EA public comment period. Three comments were received and were individually addressed in Appendix B, Public Comments and Responses. Additionally, comments received outside the formal comment period, such as through the Section 106 consultation process, were considered in the development of the Final EA. All comments received were fully considered by the Marine Corps prior to rendering a decision on the proposed action.

ANNOUNCEMENTS 

The Draft EA will be available for review from April 8, 2025, to May 8, 2025.

Final EA DOCUMENTS 

PDF files will be provided once the FONSI is signed by MCBH CO.

DRAFT EA DOCUMENTS

PDF: WRF Draft EA

More Information

Fact Sheet

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